.
Multiple equilibria and minimum wages in labor markets
with informational frictions and heterogeneous production technologies
G. J. van den Berg,
Institute for the Study of Labor,
Bonn, IZA discussion paper, n° 806, June, 35 p.,
(2003).
Résumé - Summary
It is often argued that a mandatory minimum wage is binding only if the wage
density displays a spike at it. In this paper we analyze a model with search
frictions and heterogeneous production technologies, in which imposition of a
minimum wage affects wages even though, after imposition, the lowest wage in the
market exceeds the minimum wage. The model has multiple equilibria as a result
of the fact that the reservation wage of the unemployed and the lowest
production technology in use affect each other. Imposition of a minimum wage may
improve social welfare.